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Lesson 15:  Grammar - Noun + verb + noun

 

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Lesson 15 Noun + verb + noun

 

In this class, we introduce a very common structure: “noun + verb + noun”.

 

This structure is used to make very general statement.  Without the help of many structural adverbs, which we will introduce in later classes, this structure in its simplest form can express the following two meanings.

 

 

Section A: Express feelings such as love, hate, etc.

 

1.

我们   喜欢    音乐.                 wuo3men2xi3huan1yin1yue4 

We      like      music.

 

2.

   讨厌     数学.                    wuo3tao3yan4shu4xue2 

I       hate       math.

 

3.

    害怕   他的    父亲.         ta1 hai4pa4 ta1de fu4qin            

He    fears     his       father

 

 

 

Section B: Deliver statement, description, and relationship

 

4.

             绵羊         lang2 chi1 mian2 yang2             

Wolf   eats   sheep.

 

 

5.

绵羊                      mian2yang2 chi1 cao3 

Sheep    eats     grass.

 

6.

       需要               cao3 xu1yao4 shui3 

Grass   needs    water.

 

7.

                          shui3 mie4 huo3 

Water    stops    fire.

 

 

8.

                 木头       huo3 shao1 mu4tou                               

Fire      burns     wood.

 

 

In later classes, we will introduce more verbs and adverbs to built upon “noun + verb + noun” for more functions.